Residental energy use: An investigation of consumers and conservation strategies

TitleResidental energy use: An investigation of consumers and conservation strategies
Publication TypeJournal Article
AuthorsGaskell, George, and Richard Pike
JournalJournal of Consumer Policy
Volume6
Issue3
Pagination285-302
ISSN0168-7034, 1573-0700
AbstractIt is often assumed that energy conservation in the domestic sector can be achieved by technical innovation and higher prices supported by media exhortation. This paper argues that the impact of such policies is influenced by both consumers’ personal characteristics and the structural or contextual conditions confronting them. The concept of energy literacy is described and shown to be related to energy saving behaviours and housing tenure, a contextual barrier for tenants given the nature of present energy conservation strategies, A field experiment is reported in which savings in household energy consumption were achieved by a strategy involving motivation, information, and consumption feedback. By itself, consumption feedback had no effect. It is concluded that energy conservation policy must take account of consumers’ personal and contextual characteristics and aim to improve both energy literacy and structural conditions. In achieving the former, strategies which involve personal advice and generate the involvement of the consumer may have more impact than mass media campaigns.
URLhttp://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF00411397
DOI10.1007/BF00411397
Short TitleResidental energy use